Guide · Updated 2026-10-08

How Long Does It Take to Learn a Language? CEFR Levels and Study Hours

The guided learning hours Cambridge gives for each CEFR level, what they mean for daily study, and how to turn them into a realistic finish date.

“How long will it take?” is the first question every language learner asks, and the honest answer is a range. A useful starting point is the Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR), which describes ability in six levels, and Cambridge English’s published guidance on how many hours of guided learning each level takes. The Language Learning Goal Planner turns those hours into a date.

The CEFR levels

LevelNameCambridge guided learning hours (cumulative from a beginner)
A1Beginner90 to 100
A2Elementary180 to 200
B1Intermediate350 to 400
B2Upper intermediate500 to 600
C1Advanced700 to 800
C2Proficient1,000 to 1,200

These figures are for learners of English, are cumulative from a complete beginner, and are guides rather than promises. Cambridge notes that your first language, age, study intensity and exposure outside lessons all change the real number. Treat them as a sensible starting estimate for any language.

From hours to a date

Hours needed ÷ hours per study day = study days. For a beginner aiming at B2, the middle of the 500 to 600 range is 550 hours:

Daily studyStudy days for 550 hoursRoughly
30 minutes, 7 days a week1,100About 3 years
1 hour, 7 days a week550About 18 months
45 minutes, 5 days a week (A2 to B2, 360 hours)480 study daysAbout 22 months

The planner also shows the dates of your 7th, 30th, 100th and 365th study sessions. A 30-minute daily habit starting on 8 October 2026 has its 7th session on 14 October and its 365th on 7 October 2027.

What the hours do not tell you

  • Quality counts more than minutes. Speaking, listening and writing practice with feedback is worth more than passive review.
  • Hours in an app are not the same as guided hours. Be honest about how much time is active learning.
  • Languages differ. A language far from your own can take longer. The planner has a multiplier so you can allow for that, but the multiplier is your own assumption and not published data.
  • Gaps add up. Plans assume you study on the days you say you will.

Choosing a realistic plan

  1. Choose the level you need and the date you need it by.
  2. Work backwards: hours needed ÷ days available = minutes a day.
  3. If that number is too high, move the date, not the level.
  4. Review after a month and adjust.

Source

Frequently asked questions

How many hours a day should I study? Choose an amount you can keep up. Thirty minutes a day is about 180 hours a year.

Is B2 enough to work or study abroad? Many universities and employers ask for B2 or C1, but requirements vary, so check the exact one you need.

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